| Travelling
without too rigid an itinerary does have its advantages. I had planned
to make Sighisoara, a small medieval town in the heart of Transylvania,
my first stop in Romania. I'd seen a reference to it on an Internet
message board and as it was on the main Budapest - Bucharest train
line I thought I'd take a look.
On the long train journey train from Hungary I
met a Romanian actress who, unlike most of her countrymen, has been
fortunate enough to visit foreign countries as part of her work.
She had started the international touring just after the 1989 revolution
and now regularly performs in Romania and abroad. It was fascinating
to hear first hand accounts of the turmoil of those violent years
and the reconstruction of the country that started soon after the
fall of Ceausescu. So much so that I managed to miss my planned
stop and had to quickly make alternative arrangements. With the
help of another passengers input, it was agreed that the next stop
down the line, Brasnov, would be a suitable alternative.
This turned out to be better that I had expected
- Brasnov has a great deal to interest the casual traveller and
is a convenient base to explore the regions famous towns and castles.
On arrival at the station I was approached by a man, speaking good
English, who offered to rent me an apartment for $10 a night. This
scenario is quiet common in this part of the world although it's
usually little old ladies in headscarves who greet backpackers and
offer them a room in their house. The apartment was in one of the
many run-down estates that surround these former Communist towns
with lots of scary dogs and noisy drunks outside. Inside though
it was quite nice and certainly good value.
This being my first stop in Romania I was struck
by the differences between this and previous countries on the journey.
The dry, dusty streets and strangely Arabic sounding music playing
from radios gave it a distinctly Middle-Eastern feel. In contrast,
the Romanian language is based on Latin and had enough similarties
to Spanish and Italian to make sign-reading possible. Poverty is
ever present, not helped by an economy that has had a rocky ride
in it's post-Communist days. A clear sign of this is the currency,
the Romanian Lei, which is has an exchange rate of around 55,000
to the Pound.
As part of my freshly redefined plans I decided
to stay in Brasnov for a couple of days and took trips in the surrounding
area. Risnov and Bran are two small towns within an hours bus ride
away, both famous for their castles. Being in Transylvania, every
opportunity is made to forge some sort of link, no matter how tenuous,
to the Vlad Tepes / Dracula legend.
I did manage to go back and see Sighisoara and
spent a few hours exploring the tiny town that had lots of 'quaint
house' photo opportunities before moving on to the Carpathian Mountains.
There I stayed in Sinaia, a ski resort that manages to maintain
a healthy flow of visitors all year round due to its wonderful castle
and palace. I couldn't comment on the state of the skiing but it
did occur to me that it would be an ideal resort with lots of interesting
things do if the snow isn't good or you're just feeling lazy.
The capital Bucharest was my last stop in Romania
and after the peaceful towns of Transylvania turned out to be a
distinct culture shock. I had heard about problems with crime at
the train station with all sorts of pitfalls awaiting the unsuspecting
traveller, from pickpockets to corrupt taxi drivers, so I made a
swift exit from the station and started walking towards the city.
Only a few minutes later a car pulled up and two men got out, flashing
badges and demanding to see my passport. This isn't a particularly
original scam and I just refused, suggesting sorting out any problems
at the police station. Ignoring their demands to get in to their
car I continued walking and was relieved that they didn't follow.
I then thought it better to get off the street and flagged down
a taxi. True to form, the driver feigned confusion of the destination,
even though it was in the Romanian equivalent of Regents Street,
turned on the meter and drove off in completely the wrong direction.
I was able to spot this straight away with the help of the miniature
compass that John had bought me in Prague. I asked him to stop and
then directed him manually to the hostel.
I had heard lots of good reports about Bucharest's
"Elvis Hostel" and so booked up in advance. The Australian
owner, whose name really is Elvis, was a former backpacker who having
made enough money from the corporate world decided to set up the
definitive travellers hostel. Living up to it's reputation, it was
spotlessly clean, very friendly and provided everything from satellite
TV to free drinks and snacks.
On the first evening I went to the Romanian National
Theatre to see the actress I had met on the train. It was the first
night of the seasons run and the place was fully booked but Brandusa
sneaked me in through the performers entrance and had a quick word
with a programme seller who managed to find me a seat. The play
was a modern Romanian version of the Greek tragedy Euripides and
I can't say I really understood much of what happened but it was
colourful and engaging.
Being shown around the city from a comparatively
middle-class perspective was revealing. There is ample opportunity
to find sophisticated and cultural outlets without stretching the
average Romanian salary of $100 per month too far.
The centre of Bucharest around the Senate building
has now been renamed Revolution Square after the events that preceded
the fall of Communism. A few of the bullet-ridden buildings have
been left unrepaired as a permanent reminder of the bloodshed. The
history and impact of the location still reverberates through the
people and I saw a number of pedestrians quietly cross themselves
as they walked across the square.
The other main place to see in Bucharest is the Peoples Palace,
Ceausescu's mammoth Communist legacy. The second largest building
in the world, it is deceptive and ungainly from the outside but
a tour revealed the grandeur and indulgence of his regime. Every
room was finely crafted and decorated in the most expensive materials
at a time when the country was struggling to feed its people. These
days the building is used for international conferences and political
meetings.
On the last day I squeezed in a trip to the outskirts
of Bucharest to see another stately palace dating from the days
of Monarchy. The most interesting part of the visit was seeing a
large statue of Lenin that had once temporarily dominated the grounds
unceremoniously dumped in a neighbouring field.
I was impressed with Romania; it had more
diversity that I had seen in other countries and I didn't even get
as far as its Black Sea resorts which are highly regarded. It's
a hard country with a very distinct split between rich and poor,
the latter far out numbering the former. No doubt this will change
in time, membership of the EU is expected in a few years, and its
raw appeal will diminish slightly. Much of Romania's small tourist
industry is based around the Dracula legend which, as well as being
slightly inauthentic, doesn't allow it's other more substantial
attractions to be publicised.
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